Engine and Firewall Forward
Once 14L was comfortably bedded down in my shop, we figured, given the
turnaround time on all the specialty repair stations, that there was no time
like the present to get the ball rolling on the major overhaul.
Darryl had built a lovely engine stand and I wasted no time getting the
14L's O-320-E2G bolted to it and standing up on its prop flange.
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Knowing the limits of my "off-line brain," I took lots of photos as I worked
my way through engine removal and disassembly. Engine-driven fuel
pump, left side. |
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Engine-driven fuel pump, right side. |
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More memory aids. This is "cell phone photo" of the top of the
accessory case detailing the location and orientation of the engine bonding
straps. |
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A shot of the primer line Tee-fitting from across the accessory case,
showing the orientation of the fitting and the locations of the primer line
Adel clamps. |
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A shot of the accessory case showing the orientation of the oil cooler hose
flare elbow. |
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The denuded accessory case. |
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Oil pan off. Accessory case and all backbone bolts are next. |
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What's this?! Our O-320 is an April Fool's Day engine! After
removing the oil pan, the date 4-1-70 could be clearly seen scratched into
the lower case casting. How fitting that this Web page was inaugurated
on its 39th birthday. There's no way I'm going to exchange this case
now. I have to get it back OHC.
At least April Fool's Day 1970 was a Wednesday! |
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The accessory case, gears, shafts, and oil pump are gone, and all the
backbone bolts are out |
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The case is almost ready to split. |
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One pesky piston hanging on. All of the piston pins were completely
dry, varnished, and very tight, but this one was ridiculous. Rather
than trying to beat it out with a mallet and phenolic drift while it was on
the on the engine, I chose to disassemble and remove all of the connecting
rods before splitting the case by working through the cylinder skirt
openings.
The errant piston pin was finally driven out on the bench with stunning
difficulty.
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I'm by no means an engine guy, but I've split a few Lycomings. This
case put up more of a fight than any I've tackled. I finally went out
and bought some angle iron and all thread in an attempt to approximate the
function of the special "pressure plate" tool shown in figure 7-16 of the
Lycoming Direct Drive Overhaul Manual. |
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It got things moving, but there was still a lot of cajoling to do before the
case halves finally separated smoothly. I pretty quickly came to wish
that I'd just left them together... |
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During the prepurchase inspection, we had pulled the #1 cylinder and got a
pretty good look at most of the lifter body faces. The only ones we
couldn't see at all either directly or with a mirror were the #3and back #4
lifters. They say its the one you don't see that gets you.
Here's a close up of the the brutally spalled #4 lifter face. |
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Now the main journals are revealed, The front journal, in particular is
pretty "rippled." It will be interesting to see what
Aircraft Specialties has to say about it after they've had a chance to
look it over. |
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Darryl has removed the engine mount for stripping, corrosion control, and
repainting. Now the firewall is nicely laid bare for a through inspection,
scotch-brighting, and repair as needed. Not the opening around the
tack cable where I removed a mass of bathtub caulk. That was also the
point thought which the deteriorated EGT/CHT leads had been fed. |
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